“As most of you are aware, Kumasi and its environs depend largely on the Barekese reservoir for water supply. Indeed, a significant population of the Kumasi Metropolis of over 1 million people depend on this Reservoir for domestic water supply and industrial use.
Recently, the
Barekese Water Treatment Plant was expanded to supply 30 million gallons of
water per day and the catchment re-afforested to protect and improve its
ecological integrity. The Barekeae reservoir from 2005,to 2012 had fairly good
water quality, but deteriorated to the poor water quality category from 2013 to
2014”.
Nana Agyewodin Professor
Adu Gyamfi Ampem, the Omanhene of Akyerensua Traditional area who is also the
Chairperson for Water Resources Commission (WRC), made the above observation at
a press conference held at Ramsey Presbyterian Church Conference
hall,Adum-Kumasi .
Speaking on the
urgent need to protect the Barekese Resevoir, Nana Ampem said “we are here to
share with you some concerns on current development on a valued source of water
supply for the Kumasi Metropolis and its environs and a looming disaster, which
is of our mutual interest”.
The Chairperson
of Water Resources Commission said since 2005,the Commission has been
monitoring the quality of our water bodies and category the quality of an
entire water body as either good, fairly good, poor, or grossly polluted.
The major
factors for the gradual deterioration of the water quality include:
uncontrolled infrastructure development such as the sitting of domestic
dwelling at unauthorized locations within the catchment area, indiscriminate
harvesting of wood along and around the watercourse and the reservoir; and use
of agrochemical in farming.Nana Prof.Ampem lamented that since 2012, the PRA
Basin Board and its Secretariat of the water Resources Commission ,has been
operating as the key coordinating body for the Off in sub-basin including the
Lake Bosomtwe .He said the Commission
mentioned some of the interventions of the Board have been to collaborate with
relevant local institutions in the proper management of the water resources,
public awareness and education campaigns, engagement and training of selected
Communities for the protection of water sources, and the training of police
investigators and prosecutors for the enforcement of rules and regulations.
According to him,
unfortunately, despite these and other complementary interventions by other relevant institutions, they have
observed that illegal artisanal mining (galamsey) previously absent within the
Barekease catchment has come up at Nkwantakese in the Afigya Kwabre district,
which is upstream of the catchment.
He said Ghana
Water Company Limited (GWCL) has within the past two weeks or so had no option
than to close down three of its water intake facilities all due to the effects
of illegal artisan mining. Explaining that, the closure of these facilities
implies the absence of good drinking water and the search for alternative
sources, which may be expensive and not safe for use.
The Chairperson
admitted that, the state of the water sources of these water intake facilities
prior to their closure is also a major public health and economic concern.
While the
quantities of chemicals used treatment and their Costa increased, it is the
final consumer-you, industry , and I – who ultimately bears the health and
economic coats.
The Paramount a
chief of Akyerensua admitted we are therefore confronted with a similar and
more catastrophic situation with the emergence of the illegal and inappropriate
mining in the Barekese catchment. We are at a crucial moment leading up to a
situation which requires decisive urgent, pragmatic and collaborative measures
and actions on a variety of fronts.
Adding that,
water is now a national security concern. Therefore the lasting solution is to
introduce permanent security to secure and operate the area as a security zone
as has been done in the Weija catchment since August 2015,.
The Paramount
Chief and Chairperson for the Commission said “, all should begin to adopt and
promote the culture of prevention in the use of water to sustain the quality of
our water resources. This is not for playing the blame game. It is also not the
time for either sectorial action or inaction. It is time to focus minds and
take collective actions”, he added.
Present at the
press conference were Madam Adwoa Darko, the Public Relations Officer (PRO) of
the Commission, The Executive Secretary of the Commission, Mr.,Ben Ampomah,
Juliana Konadu Prempeh, the representative of Bosomtwe among others
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